Osler's bedside library revisited--books for the 21st century -- Pai and Gursahani 331 (7530): 1482 -- BMJ
Medical education is, in many ways, incomplete. Although we are taught about the science of medicine, most medical school curriculums lack formal teaching on the humanity of medicine. Ethics, history, and philosophy are not taught formally in many schools. William Osler was one of the earliest to realise this, and in 1904 he proposed a bedside library for medical students that consisted of the Old and New Testaments, Shakespeare, Montaigne, Plutarch's Lives, Marcus Aurelius, Epictetus, Thomas Browne's Religio Medici, Don Quixote, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Oliver Wendell Holmes's 'breakfast table' series. "
Osler’s bedside library for the 21st century
The full list of books (numbers in brackets are the numbers of doctors in the sample who chose that book or author):
1. William Shakespeare, Complete Works (11)
2. William Osler, Aequanimitas (8); also Osler’s A Way of Life (1), R E Verney’s The Student Life: The Philosophy of Sir William Osler (1), and Charles S Bryan’s Osler: Inspirations from a Great Physician (2)
3. A J Cronin, The Citadel (8); also Adventures in Two Worlds (2), Adventures of a Black Bag (1), The Keys of the Kingdom (1)
4. Harvey Cushing, The Life of Sir William Osler (7); also Michael Bliss, William Osler: A Life in Medicine
5. The Bible or other religious texts (6)
6. Norman Cousins, Anatomy of an Illness as Perceived by the Patient (5) or The Healing Heart (1)
7. Lewis Thomas (5), The Lives of a Cell or The Youngest Science: Notes of a Medicine-Watcher
8. Henry David Thoreau, Walden (4)
9. Jean-Dominique Bauby, The Diving-Bell and the Butterfly (4)
10. Axel Munthe, Story of San Michele (4)
11. Ivan Illich, Medical Nemesis (4)
12. Roald Dahl, Collected Short Stories (4)
Also, the following books, selected only by Indians, should be considered essential for Indian medical students:
Bhagavad Gita (6)
Mahatma Gandhi, An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth (6) or Louis Fischer, The Life of Mahatma Gandhi (1)
Herman Hesse, Siddhartha (4)
Sanjay A Pai’s list:
Norman Cousins, Anatomy of an Illness as Perceived by the Patient
Arthur Hailey, The Final Diagnosis
Maurice B Strauss, Familiar Medical Quotations
A J Cronin, The Citadel
A J Cronin, Adventures in Two Worlds
Lewis Thomas, The Youngest Science: Notes of a Medicine-Watcher
Palgrave’s Golden Treasury
Richard Selzer, Mortal Lessons: Notes on the Art of Surgery
Charles S Bryan, Osler: Inspirations from a Great Physician, or R E Verney, The Student Life: The Philosophy of Sir William Osler
Peter Medawar, Advice to a Young Scientist
Stephen Lock, John Last, and George Dunea (eds), The Oxford Illustrated Companion to Medicine (to which SAP is a contributor)
Joseph Murray, Surgery of the Soul: Reflections on a Curious Career
R D Gursahani’s list:
Martha Weinman Lear, Heartsounds
A J Cronin, The Citadel
Arthur Hailey, The Final Diagnosis
Abraham Verghese, The Tennis Partner
Jean-Dominique Bauby, The Diving-Bell and the Butterfly
Louis Fischer, The Life of Mahatma Gandhi